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reversal learning

См. также в других словарях:

  • animal learning — ▪ zoology Introduction       the alternation of behaviour as a result of individual experience. When an organism can perceive and change its behaviour, it is said to learn.       That animals can learn seems to go without saying. The cat that… …   Universalium

  • Constructivism (learning theory) — Jean Piaget: founder of Constructivism Constructivism is a theory of knowledge (epistemology)[1] that argues that humans generate knowledge and meaning from an interaction between their experiences and their ideas. During infancy, it was an… …   Wikipedia

  • Geomagnetic reversal — Magnetic reversal redirects here. For switching of a magnet, see Magnetization reversal. Geomagnetic polarity during the late Cenozoic Era. Dark areas denote periods where the polarity matches today s polarity, light areas denote periods where… …   Wikipedia

  • Active learning — is an umbrella term that refers to several models of instruction that focus the responsibility of learning on learners. Bonwell and Eison (1991) popularized this approach to instruction. This buzz word of the 1980s became their 1990s report to… …   Wikipedia

  • Errorless learning — is a procedure introduced by Herbert Terrace (1963) which allows discrimination learning to occur with few or even with no responses to the negative stimulus (abbreviated S ). A negative stimulus is a stimulus associated with undesirable… …   Wikipedia

  • Anti-Hebbian learning — In neuroethology and the study of learning, anti Hebbian learning describes a particular class of learning rule by which synaptic plasticity can be controlled. These rules are based on a reversal of Hebb’s postulate, and therefore can be… …   Wikipedia

  • training, transfer of — In psychology, the effect of having learned one activity on an individual s execution of other activities. Positive transfer occurs when a previously acquired skill enhances one s performance of a new one. Negative transfer occurs when the… …   Universalium

  • Effects of stress on memory — The effects of stress on memory include interference with one’s capacity to encode and ability retrieve information.[1] When stress occurs, the body reacts by secreting stress hormones into the blood stream. Over secretion of stress hormones most …   Wikipedia

  • Orbitofrontal cortex — Brain: Orbitofrontal cortex Approximate location of the OFC shown on a sagittal MRI …   Wikipedia

  • Jay Hosler — is the author and illustrator of science oriented comics. He is best known for his graphic novels Clan Apis , The Sandwalk Adventures , and Optical Allusions . Clan Apis follows the life of a honey bee named Nyuki; the story conveys factual… …   Wikipedia

  • Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 — Cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 1 Identifiers Symbols CHRM1; HM1; M1; M1R; MGC30125 External IDs …   Wikipedia

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